Ingabe Izihlanzi Zomoya Ziyakususa Iphunga?

Lapho sizithola sisendlini enephunga elibi, endaweni ephakeme enomkhathi omncane, noma silahlekelwa ikhono lokuphefumula kahle ngenxa yokugula, siyaqaphela ukuthi ngaphandle komoya ohlanzekile nokuphefumula okuvamile ngeke siphile. Yebo, i isihlanzi somoya luwusizo kuwo wonke umuntu ekhaya. Isiza ngani isihlanzi somoya? Isusa iphunga emoyeni? Okuqukethwe okulandelayo kukunikeza impendulo.

Ingabe Izihlanzi Zomoya Zingasiza Ngempela Ngephunga Elibi?

Yebo, izinto zokuhlanza umoya ziwasusa kahle amaphunga. Ihlanza umoya ezintweni eziyingozi: uthuli lwezinwele zezilwane, impova evela ezitshalweni nezinye izinhlayiya ezingabonakali emehlweni, eziningi zazo eziyizinto ezingezwani nomzimba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-air purifier izosiza ukunciphisa iphunga elibi, isuse iphunga elingaphandle, intuthu nokunye ukungcola okucasulayo. Futhi ngisho nasemakamelweni anezihlanzi ezisebenzayo, umoya awugcini nje ngokusha futhi uhlanzekile, kodwa futhi unempilo.

Umoya onempilo ongangcolisiwe ngamaphunga angaphandle nokungcola okuyingozi, kubonakala sengathi wonke umuntu uyawudinga. Uqinisekile ukuthi i-air purifier iyadingeka efulethini uma uhlushwa izifo zokuphefumula, ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, uma unezingane ezincane, izihlobo esezikhulile noma amalungu omndeni anamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka. Uma ukhathazwa iphunga langaphandle elivela komakhelwane noma ufuna ukususa amakhaya amasha okungcoliswa kwezakhiwo noma iphunga labaqashi bangaphambili, khona-ke isihlanzi somoya ngeke sibe namandla kakhulu.

Isiphi Isihlanzi Somoya Esilungele Iphunga?

Imakethe yokuhlanza umoya ekhaya ibe nezinguquko eziningi futhi yaqala umlando wayo weminyaka eyishumi njengesixazululo esithengekayo sekhwalithi yomoya yasendlini. Kodwa akuzona zonke izihlanzi zomoya ezihlanza umoya ngokuphepha. Izihlungi ze-HEPA manje sezijwayelekile cishe kuzo zonke izihlanzi zomoya emakethe. Nakuba izihlungi ze-HEPA zizinhle ekukhipheni izinhlayiya ezisemoyeni, AYIWASUSI amagesi namaphunga emoyeni.

Ngokungafani nezinhlayiya, ama-molecule akha amagesi, iphunga, nama-volatile organic compounds (VOCs) awaqinile futhi azongena ngisho nezihlungi ze-HEPA eziminyene kakhulu. Yilapho izihlungi zekhabhoni ezicushiwe zisiza khona. Ama-molecule egesi, amakhemikhali kanye ne-VOC akhangiswe ezimbotsheni zamalahle, okusho ukuthi abopha ngamakhemikhali endaweni enkulu yamalahle. Ukufeza umgomo wokukhipha iphunga elithile emoyeni.

Ungabona ukuthi isihlanzi somoya esisusa iphunga elingcono kakhulu kufanele sibe nezinto ezilandelayo:

• Yiba nemidiya ye-HEPA yokuhlunga izinhlayiyana.
• Yiba nekhabhoni ecushiwe ukuze uhlunge amagesi namaphunga.
• Ivaliwe. Akukho ukuvuza ohlelweni ngenxa yesihlungi esivaliwe kanye nezindlu zokuhlanza.

Izihlanzi Zomoya Zilisusa Kanjani Iphunga?

Isihlanzi somoya esinesihlungi sekhabhoni singasusa iphunga elingemnandi emoyeni. Kubuye kuthiwe isisefo sekhabhoni ngesizathu esithile, sisuselwa kukhabhoni yesiNgisi. Lesi sihlungi senziwe ngekhabhoni ecushiwe, eyaziwa ngekhono laso lokukhangisa izinto hhayi kuphela ezivela emoyeni, kodwa nasezintweni eziwuketshezi.

Ikhabhoni ecushiwe inesakhiwo esinezimbotshana lapho kukhona amandla e-adsorption ngenxa yokukhanga kwama-intermolecular kuma-carbon pores. Lawa mandla afana namandla adonsela phansi, kodwa asebenza ezingeni lamangqamuzana ukuze abambe ama-molecule angcolile 

Isihlungi sekhabhoni se-air purifier sinesakhiwo sekhekheba lezinyosi, esivumela indawo enkulu kakhulu emunca usayizi wayo. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza futhi kwenza isikhathi sokuphila sibe side ngangokunokwenzeka. Nokho, kuyanconywa ukuthi uguqule lesi sihlungi – ngokwesilinganiso, njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zephunga Ezisiza Ngazo Izihlanzi Zomoya?

Uma ufuna ukuqeda iphunga elingajabulisi futhi uthuthukise ngempela ikhwalithi yomoya ekhaya lakho, kufanele ucabangele ukuthenga isicoci somoya esisezingeni eliphezulu. Isihlanzi somoya sithuthukisa ngempela ikhwalithi yomoya, okunomthelela empilweni yendawo yomoya yomuntu. Ngezansi kukhona izinhlobo zephunga ongazisusa ngesihlanzi somoya.

Intuthu kagwayi

Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zephunga, intuthu kagwayi igcwele kakhulu futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuyisusa uma isicwile ezintweni ezingaphakathi kwekamelo (ifenisha, amakhethini, umata, njll.) 

Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokususa intuthu kagwayi emoyeni ukusebenzisa izinto zokuhlanza umoya ezinesihlungi esisebenzayo se-volumetric adsorption-catalytic. Isihlungi se-AK sithatha ngokugcwele izinhlanganisela zegesi eyingozi kuntuthu kagwayi. Amagesi ayingozi adlula inqubo yokuhlunga yezigaba eziningi emishinini yokuhlanza umoya futhi ekugcineni afinyelele isihlungi se-adsorption-catalytic, esivalela izakhi eziyingozi ebusweni baso.

Iphunga ezifuywayo

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ugeza kanjani izilwane ezifuywayo, nakanjani zizohogela. Zombili zona kanye nendle yazo ziyanuka. Isikhumba sezilwane ezifuywayo sihlala sibhakuza futhi amazenga amancane ayawa. Konke lokhu kubangela izingozi ezengeziwe empilweni yomuntu, kanye nokudala iphunga elibi endlini.

Izihlanzi zomoya ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zizothwebula izingcezu zesikhumba, izinwele nezinsiba ezilengiswe emoyeni. Ukwenza lokhu, kufanele afakwe isihlungi se-HEPA esikwazi ukubamba ingxenye enkulu yezinhlayiya ezinosayizi we-PM2.5. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi isihlanzi somoya sifake isihlungi se-adsorption-catalytic, esizomunca iphunga elivela ebhokisini likadoti wekati namakheji anezinyoni nama-hamster, njll. Okusho ukuthi, ngaphezu kokukhipha ukungcola kwemishini emoyeni, ukungcola kwegesi kumele kuthathwe ngesihlungi se-adsorption-catalytic.

Iphunga lokudla

Izinhlobo eziningi zokudla zikhulula iphunga elibi emoyeni ngesikhathi sokupheka, okuyinkinga ukuqeda. Ngaphezu kokubeka ihood phezu kwesitofu, isihlanzi komoya singasetshenziswa ukuvimbela iphunga elinukayo ukuthi lingasakazeki endlini yonke. Ukupheka futhi kwethula ezinye izinhlanganisela eziyingozi emoyeni, okufanele zisuswe endaweni yomoya ngenxa yezizathu zempilo 

Ezinye izinhlobo zephunga

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zokudla kwezilwane zivame ukuphelela kudoti, zonakala ngokushesha futhi zikhiphe izinhlanganisela ezingemnandi endaweni. Uma wenze ukulungisa noma uthenge ifenisha entsha, ingathuthukisa kakhulu umoya ngaphakathi kwekamelo izinyanga ezimbalwa. Iqiniso liwukuthi izinto eziningi zokwakha nezinhlobo zefenisha ziqukethe amanani abalulekile we-formaldehyde nezinye izinhlanganisela eziyingozi.

Ubuthi buvame ukuhwamuka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemva kokulungiswa noma ukufakwa kwefenisha entsha. I-formaldehyde, benzene nezinye izinhlanganisela eziyingozi ziyahwamuka kancane kancane zisuka endaweni ekhandiwe kanye nefenisha ethengiwe. Ngalesi sikhathi, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise isihlanzi somoya ngenkuthalo, okuthi, ngenxa yesihlungi se-absorption-catalytic, sizomunca izinto eziyingozi emkhathini wegumbi. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka okuthembekile umenzi wokuhlanza umoya ukuthenga kusuka, noma ungaxhumana nathi. I-Dida Healthy ingenye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu phakathi kwabakhiqizi bokuhlanza umoya eChina.